The Russian government, led by President Vladimir Putin, is pursuing the takeover of uranium assets in Niger currently held by a state-controlled French company, according to informed sources, further challenging Western interests in Africa.
Russia’s state nuclear company, Rosatom, has engaged with Niger’s military-led authorities regarding the acquisition of assets held by France’s Orano SA, according to a source in Moscow familiar with the matter who requested anonymity due to the sensitive nature of the discussions.
Furthermore, a Western diplomat based in the region suggested that the talks likely focused on mining permits.
According to the World Nuclear Association, Niger accounted for approximately 4% of global uranium mine production in 2022.
According to insights from Le Monde’s report last year, Niger has long been a vital source, providing up to 15% of France’s uranium necessities for fueling nuclear reactors. These reactors play a crucial role, contributing to 65% of the nation’s electricity production, as reported by Orano.
Following a coup last July that ousted Niger’s Western-aligned leader, the nation, like several other African countries, many of which are under military rule, has bolstered security relations with Russia.
For example, in March 2023, Russian President Vladimir Putin and Mali’s junta leader Assimi Goita engaged in talks regarding security and economic collaboration.