Recent reports from Israeli media indicate that Hezbollah has begun utilizing fiber-optic drones, a technology previously associated with Russian military operations in Ukraine. These drones are described as “almost undetectable by radars and difficult to intercept,” presenting a significant challenge to Israeli defense systems, according to military experts.
The use of fiber-optic technology allows these drones to maintain a stable connection for high-quality video feeds while evading electronic warfare tactics. This capability makes them particularly effective in reconnaissance and targeted attacks against Israeli forces. Hezbollah has released footage showcasing these drones in action, primarily targeting electronic systems and military installations.
This development occurs amid escalating tensions in the region, where Russia is reportedly supporting both Iran and Hezbollah, while the U.S. continues to back Israel and Ukraine. The situation has evolved into two simultaneous proxy wars, complicating the geopolitical landscape further.
On October 13, 2024, a drone attack attributed to Hezbollah resulted in over 60 injuries in central Israel. This incident coincided with rumours regarding the alleged assassination of IDF Chief of Staff Lt. Gen. Herzi Halevi, which were later confirmed as false. Nevertheless, the attack underscores the increasing effectiveness of Hezbollah’s drone capabilities.
The introduction of these advanced drones poses new challenges for the Israel Defense Forces (IDF). Current defensive measures against such low-altitude threats are limited and costly, making it impractical to engage every drone with interceptor missiles. Experts suggest that alternative strategies, such as electronic warfare and advanced radar systems, are necessary but only partially effective.