A Unified National Identity: The Pursuit of Integration
Xi Jinping’s ambitious agenda centers around the concept of “national integration,” a phrase he emphasizes to promote a cohesive national identity among China’s diverse ethnic groups. By advocating for the replacement of individual ethnic identities with the overarching notion of Zhonghua minzu, Xi seeks to forge a stronger, unified Chinese identity. This strategy reflects a broader aim to strengthen national cohesion amid increasing globalization and internal diversity, asserting the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) dominance in guiding this transformation.
Xi Jinping Thought: A New Era of Socialism
At the core of Xi’s leadership is “Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era,” an ideological framework combining Chinese Marxism with a vision for national rejuvenation. Launched in late October 2020, this doctrine envisions China evolving into a “moderately developed” economy by 2035, primarily driven by domestic consumption and aimed at bridging the gap between urban and rural living standards. With predictions of China potentially surpassing the United States as the world’s largest economy in the 2020s, Xi’s leadership has positioned China as an emerging “AI superpower,” highlighting the significant role of technology in shaping its future economic landscape.
Philosophy of Cooperation and Prosperity
Xi’s diplomatic philosophy underscores principles of amity, sincerity, mutual benefit, and inclusiveness, advocating for win-win cooperation with neighboring countries. His vision includes the “great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation” by 2049, which encompasses transforming the People’s Liberation Army into a “world-class” military force. While China’s economy ranks among the top globally, challenges remain in terms of development disparity. Xi’s administration focuses on poverty alleviation and the promotion of “common prosperity,” aiming to reduce wealth inequality through educational reforms and restrictions on the tutoring industry. This comprehensive strategy reflects a commitment to sustainable growth that benefits all segments of society while ensuring China’s status as a global economic powerhouse.
